UNIT 6 LIFE IN THE FUTURE课件.pptVIP

我乘船旅行时 总想吐。 I always feel sick when I travel by ship. Sickness 也有两种意思：生病，想呕吐。 Do you know what his sickness is? 你知道他得了什么病吗？ She felt a wave of sickness suddenly. 她突然感到一阵恶心。 9. Some diseases, for example smallpox, have already been successfully defeated. Defeat: 打败，包括在战争，竞赛，竞选中被打败。 The British team was defeated by three goals to two. 英国队以二比三输了比赛。 Beat 也可以表示“打败”，与 defeat 换用。 我们以2比一战胜了他们。 We beat them by 2:1. Win 的意思是“赢，获胜，得到成功”，在作为及物动词时宾语往往是奖品，奖学金，名誉，财产，战争或运动。 She has a nature that quickly won the friendship of her classmates. 她有一种天性，这使她很快获得同学们的友谊。 从上面的例句我们可以看出在表示“赢，取胜，战胜”的时候，beat 和 defeat 的宾语是比赛和竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人，而 win 的宾语是竞赛和战争。 10. Perhaps more importantly, new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry may lead to changes in the way diseases are cured and medicines are made. 也许更为重要的是，遗传学和生物化学领域的新发现，将引起疾病治疗方式和制药方法的变化。 Cure 作为动词时表示“医治，治好”，是及物动词。主语是医生或药。 表示“治好某人的疾病”要用cure sb. of sth. 这种药很快就可以治好你的伤口。 This medicine will cure you of your wound in no time. Cure 还可以引申为“纠正，消除弊病等”。 We should cure the children of bad habits. 我们必须纠正孩子们的坏习惯。 Cure 也可以作名词，意思与动词相同。 没几天他的病就好了。 His cure took only a few days. 医生找到了指这种病的新方法。 The doctor has found a new cure for this disease. His wounds were well treated in the hospital. His wounds were cured. 他的伤在医院里得到了很好的治疗。 他的伤治愈了。 Cure 和 treat 的区别在于前者强调结果，即“治愈”； 后者强调过程，即“治疗”，但不涉及结果。 Treat , cure 11. In the future, there may be more “ schools on the air ” and “ e-schools”. On the air , in the air On the air 意思为“正在播送，正在广播” Is that TV play still on the air? 那部电视剧还在播吗？ 女士们，先生们，浙江电视台现在播送新闻。 Ladies and gentlemen, Zhejiang news is now on the air. On the air 的反义词组是 off the air, 意思是“停止播出”。 In the air 意思是“故事，谈话等流传开”。 There are rumours in the air that he stole the money and run away. 传言他偷了钱逃走了 。 In the air 还可以表示“存在着，可以被感觉到” There is a feeling of unrest in the air. 空气中弥漫着一种不安的气氛。 12. If we learn to accept and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store. 假如我们学会接受变化，学会欣赏新的，不同的事物， 我们就能有准备地迎接 未来给我们带来的