基于“电压补偿”的地铁直流联跳保护误动作解决方法.pdfVIP

第42 卷 第17 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.42 No.17 2014 年9 月1 日 Power System Protection and Control Sep. 1, 2014 基于“电压补偿”的地铁直流联跳保护误动作解决方法 陈明忠 （南京铁道职业技术学院，江苏 南京 210031 ） 摘要：牵引变电所的联跳保护是直流侧重要的保护之一，对于保障供电设备和人身安全具有重要作用。但在直流系统保护运 行中，会出现联跳保护误动作的情况，造成相邻变电所跳闸，在大范围内中断供电。为了从根本上解决联跳保护误动作的问 题，以南京地铁一号线为例，研究分析联跳保护误动作的原因和机理，提出采用“电压补偿”的方法对保护回路的继电器元 件优化设计，使保护回路的接触电阻值减小。经施工改造后运行实况证明该方法简捷可靠，成本低廉，有效解决了联跳回路 保护误动的问题。 关键词：保护联跳；误动作；电压补偿；接触电阻 Solution of subway DC bilateral tripping protection maloperation based on voltage compensation CHEN Ming-zhong (Nanjing Railway Vocational and Technical College, Nanjing 210031, China) Abstract: substation bilateral tripping protection is one of the important protection of DC traction, which plays an important role in the security of power supply equipment and personal safety. But in the DC system protection operation, there will be joint protection misoperation, resulting in the neighboring substation tripping and interruption of power supply in large range. In order to fundamentally solve the problem of debugging the misoperation of protection, taking Nanjing Metro as an example, this paper analyzes the reason and mechanism of joint protection misoperation, proposes the method of voltage compensation to optimize relay element design of protection circuit and decrease the contact resistance value of protection circuit. The running after construction and transformation proves that the method is simple and reliable and has low cost, which effectively solves the tripping of misoperation of protection loop. Key words: protection bilateral tripping; maloperation; voltage compensation; contact resistance 中图分类号： TM77 文献标识码：B