便携式无线十二导心电图仪的设计.pdf

RESEARCH WORK 研究论著 便携式无线十二导心电图仪的设计 Design of Portable 12-Lead Wireless ECG System 王硕，汪丰，周平 [摘 要] 本文介绍了作者研究设计的一种实时显示12导心电信号，并且同时具有ZigBee无线传输和 东南大学 生物科学与医学工程学 USB高速传输功能的便携式心电图仪。主要从心电信号处理模块、A/D转换模块、USB模块、无线 院，江苏 南京 210096 传输模块、人机接口模块等方面作了介绍。仪器采用了导联选择电路，使原来的8路信号处理电 路缩减为1路，大大降低了成本，增加了便携性。 [关键词] 心电图机；远程医疗；社区医疗；便携式医疗仪器 Abstract: This paper introduces a portable electrocardiogram which is able to real-time display 12-lead ECG signals, and has ZigBee wireless transmission and USB high-speed transfer function. This electrocardiogram mainly includes signal processing module, A/D conversion module, USB wireless transmission module and man-machine interface module.Because of the use of lead choice circuit，signal processing circuits reduced from 8 to 1, greatly reduce the cost and increase the portability. This design reduced workload of doctors, brought patients with heart disease greatly convenient. WANG Shuo, WANG Feng, Key words: ECG monitor; remote medical; community medical; portable medical instruments ZHOU Ping School of Biological Science Medical [中图分类号] TH772+.2 [文献标志码] A Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2011.02.010 Jiangsu 210096, China [文章编号] 1674-1633(2011)02-0035-04 0 前言 1 系统功能介绍[1-2] 随着现代社会节奏的加快，人们的压力也越来越大， 电极检测到的心电信号，先通过心电信号采集模块进 心脏病的发病率逐年攀升，并呈现低龄化趋势。日益增长 行处理，然后通过 A/D 转换模块转换成数字信号，再通过 的心脏病患者与数量增速缓慢的心电图医师之间的矛盾逐 数据存储模块储存。无线通信模块将存储的心电信号发送 渐加剧。且大部分心脏病的发病场所为家中或是社区，患