淄博市水资源开发利用研究.pdf

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淄博市水资源开发利用研究.pdf

24 3 Vol.24 No. 3 2008 5 WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION May 2008 1, 2 2 2 1 2 , , , , ( 1. , 100083; 2. , 100044) : 为实现淄博市水资源的可持续利用, 分析了该市水资源特点和供用水现状,指出水资源开发利用中存 在的 要问题是地下水超采水污染严重地表水利用率低农业用水量大且浪费严重等建议采取以下措 施: 减少地下水超采量, 加强水污染监控与治理, 建立节水型社会, 优化调控水资源, 合理调整水价, 明晰水 权, 建立水市场 : 水资源; 开发利用; 调查评价; 综合规划 :TV2139 : A : 2008) Development and utilization of water resources in Zibo City 1, 2 2 2 1 2 YANG Li-li , X E Xin-min , Y N Ming-wan , ZHU Shu-quan , L Xue-min (1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China; 2.Department fo ater Resources, ChinaInstitute of aterResources andHydropower Research, Beijing 100044, China) Abstract:For the purpose of more sustainable utilization of water resources in Zibo City, the characteristics of water resources and the status quo of water supply and water use are analyzed. Problems in the development and utilization of water resources include over extraction of groundwater, severewater pollution, low utilization efficiency of surface water, and high agricultural water use and waste. Measures for the sustainable utilization of water resources are put forward: controlling the over extraction of groundwater, strengthening water pollution monitoring and management, establishing a water saving society, optimizing the allocation of water resources, regulating water prices reasonably, clarifying water rights, and establishing a water market. Key words:water resources; development and utilization; investigation and evaluation; integrated planning 3 748 m ,

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