山羊心脏二尖瓣复合体的应用解剖学研究.pdf

Progress ofAnatom ical Sciences 2005, 11( 2): 164~ 166 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 申彪, 付明森 , 郭志坤 , 马建军, 陈志国 , 张圣旭, 陈现杰 ( 1. ; 2 2001 1, 453003) 观测山羊心脏二尖瓣复合体的解剖结构, 为比较解剖学积累资料 利用大体解 剖方法观测山羊二尖瓣复合体的形 结构 山羊心脏二尖瓣复合体由二尖瓣瓣环瓣膜腱索和乳头 肌构成, 二尖瓣瓣环周长为 47. 007. 3 mm, 前瓣的高度为7. 32. 03 mm, 宽度为 21. 584. 17 mm, 后瓣 的高度为 . 8 1. 0 mm; 宽度分别为 20. 614. 22 mm; 前乳头肌起始点至前瓣后瓣和后内侧连合的腱索 条数分别为 5. 061. 71, 3. 1 1. 11, 1. 250. 48; 后乳头肌起始点附着于前瓣后瓣和前外侧连合的腱索条 数分别为 4. 501. 88, 4. 16 1. 84, 1. 320. 54 山羊心脏二尖瓣复合体的结构与人类相似, 但形 有 特异性 二尖瓣复合体; 应用解剖学; 心脏; 山羊 + Q 54. 56 1 A 1006- 2 47( 2005) 02- 0164- 03 Applied Anatom ic Study onM itral Complex of GoatH eart 1 2 1 SHEN Biao, FU M ing-sen , GUO Zhi-kun , et al ( 1. Departm ent ofAnatom y, X inxiangM edical College; 2. Class G rade 2001 Xinx iang M edicalCollege, H enan X inxiang 453003 China) Abstract Objective To observe and m easure the anatom ical structure ofm itral comp lex in goat to accumu- late comparative data for zootomy. M ethod To observe them orphology and structure of m itral comp lex in goat and w ith gross anatom icalm ethod. R esults Them itral com plex of goat was composed of the m itral ring and valve, chor- dae tend inease and papillary muscles. The length of them itral ringw as47. 007. 3 mm; the average height of ante- rior valvesw as 7. 3 2. 03 mm, the w idth of anterior valves was 21. 584. 17 mm; the average height of posterior valvesw as . 8 1. 0 mm, the w idth of posterior valvesw as 20. 61 4. 22 mm; the average numbers of chordae tend inease from an terior pap illary