年产20万吨硫酸生产车间工艺设计.doc

毕业设计说明书 年产20万吨硫酸生产车间工艺设计 学生姓名： 学号： 学 院： 系 名： 专 业： 指导教师： 年 月 年产20万吨硫酸工艺设计 摘 要 硫酸是最重要的基础化工原料之一主要用于制造磷肥及无机化工原料其次作为化工原料广泛应用于有色金属的冶炼、石油炼制和石油化工、橡胶工业以及农药、医药、印染、皮革、钢铁工业的酸洗等以硫磺为原料生产硫酸不需净化，大大简化了工艺过程，节省投资费用且产品质量高。 及 关键词硫酸；硫磺制酸； The Production Process Design of the Workshop for Sulfuric acid with an Annual Output of 200,000 Tons Abstract Sulfuric acid is one of the most important basic chemical raw materials, mainly used in the manufacture of phosphate fertilizer and inorganic chemical raw materials, as a chemical raw material, it is widely used in non-ferrous metal smelting, petroleum refining and petroleum chemical industry, rubber industry, as well as pesticides, pharmaceuticals, printing and dyeing, leather pickling of iron and steel industry. This design is used sulfuric acid as raw material to product sulfur, thus it products sulfur without purification, the process is greatly simplified to save investment costs and gain high product quality. It is an annual output of 200,000 tons of sulfuric acid production plant process design, introduces the main methods of sulfuric acid production and mature process. The main contents include the raw material sulfur melting section, and burning sulfur conversion section, drying and absorption section and the major equipments selection, environmental protection measures. It completes various links of the chemical engineering design, and achieves the design objectives. Through the analysis of the design, design technology is reliable, and the design is economical and reasonable. In the design process, it is also focusing on wastewater treatment. Keywords: Sulfuric acid; Producing Sulfuric Acid by Sulfur; The stove of sulfur; Conversion tower 目 录 1 引言 1.1概述 近十几年以来我国硫酸工业得到很大的发展重要的标志之一是硫酸工程设计项目多、质量好、技术水平高、经济效益和社会效益显著。我国自行设计、自己建设的中、小型硫酸工程遍及全国还承担了许多大型硫酸工程设计。此外从国外引进