2007-2013年广西供精单位种公猪4种疫病带毒情况调查.pdf

科学科学种养种年年77 月月 【畜牧兽医】 2007-2013 年广西供精单位种公猪4 种疫病带毒情况调查 覃芳芸 马 琳 胡丽萍 杨 荣 冯 萍 胡巧云 黄胜斌 熊 毅 * 广西动物疫病预防控制中心 广西 南宁 530001 【摘 要】 了解广西供精单位种公猪主要疫病带毒情况,对开展公猪疫病控制与净化工作提供科学数据。通过对2007-2013 年广西158 个供精 单位5611份公猪精液和血清进行猪瘟病毒（CSFV)、猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒（PRRSV)、猪伪狂犬病毒（PRV)和布鲁氏菌抗体的检测,检出 CSFV、PRRSV 的阳性数及阳性率分别 21 份（0.37%)、186 份（3.31%),检出CSFVP+RRSV 混合阳性样品4 份,阳性率0.07%,未检出PRV 和布鲁氏菌抗体阳性样 品。因此,得出公猪精液传播病毒仍是母猪发生繁殖障碍疫病的重要原因之一的结论,建议加强种公猪的疫病控制与净化工作,加强公猪精液的管理, 从源头上控制病原的传播。 【关键词】公猪;精液和血清;猪瘟病毒;猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒;伪狂犬病毒;布鲁氏菌抗体 Guangxi Donor Sperm Enterprises and Institutions boars 4 disease virus survey in 2007 -2013 QIN Fangyun，MA Lin，HU Liping，YANG Rong，FENG Shuping， HU Qiaoyun，HUANG Shengbin，XIONG Yi1* Guangxi Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control Guangxi Nanning 530001 【Abstract】Objective ：This study was aimed to understand the diseases of boar from insemination units in Guangxi,that provides a scientific data for disease control in boar.Method ：5611 boar semen and serum samples were collected from 158 insemination units in Guangxi province from Year 2007 to 2013,and tested for 3 viruses and 1 antibody including classical swine fever virus (CSFV),porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV),pseudorabies virus (PRV) and antibody of Brucella.ResuIt：The positive rate of CSFV、PRRSV 、PRV and antibody of Brucella were 0.37%、 3.31%、0% and 0% respectively.2 samples were tested as mixed infection with CSFV and PRRSV,the positive rate was 0.07%.ConcIusion ：The results indicated that the virus spread by semen was still an important fector for breeding disease of sows.To control the disease from source,one suggestion is further strengthen disease control and manggenment in boar and semen. 【Key words】Boar;Semen and Serum;CSF