初中英语动词时态复习课件19320.pptVIP

* 一般现在时 用法：经常性的和习惯性的动作 常用时间状语 ： usually,sometimes,in spring, every day,in the morning 动词构成 ：动词原型. work ? 动词+S.（主语是第三人称单数）works 否定构成 ： don’t+动原 doesn’t+动原 一般疑问构成及简答：Do+主语+动原+其它？Yes,I do. Does+主语+动原+其它？No,he doesn’t. 特殊疑问举例 ：What do you often do on Sundays?? Where does he live? 注意： start,leave,go,come等的一般现在时可表示按 规定要发生的未来动作，如列车将离开。客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时. 一般现在时的用法 ????????? ????????1)?经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 ????????　??I leave?home?for?school?at?7?every?morning. ???????? ????????2)?客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 ????????　?The?earth?moves?around?the?sun. ????????　?Shanghai?lies?in?the?east?of?China. ????????3)?表示格言或警句中。 ????????　?Pride?goes?before?a?fall.　骄者必败。 ????????  4)?现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 ????????　? I?don’t?want?so?much. ????????　 ?Ann?Wang?writes?good?English?but?does?not?speak?well. ??????? ?比较：Now?I?put?the?sugar?in?the?cup.  ????????　 I?am?doing?my?homework?now.  ( ) 1 -_____ they often ___ these old men? -Yes, they___. A. Do; help; are B.Are; helping; are  C. Do; help; do D. Are; helped; are ( ) 2 They usually_____TV in the evening.A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches ( ) 3The sun ___ in the east and___ in the west.A. raises; set B. rise; sets C. rises; sets D. rises; set 练习 c 现在进行时 用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当 前一段时间正在进行的动作 常用时间状语 ：now,these days 动词构成 ： am/is/are+现在分词(--ing) am/is/are working 否定构成 ： am/is/are+not+现在分词 一般疑问构成及简答：Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+ 其它？Yes,I am(he is.) No,they aren’t 特殊疑问举例：What are you doing