初中英语复习专题.docVIP

考点27 动词的语态 知 识 要 点 考 试 说 明 1.英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。 2.被动语态的构成。（be+动词的过去分词） 3.被动语态的用法。 4.主动语态变为被动语态的方法。 1.知道各种时态被动语态的构成。 2.掌握一般现在时（ ）、一般过去时（ ）和含有情态动词（ ）的被动语态的用法。 3.知道不及物动词不能用于被动语态。 [27-1] （掌握）Most international business letters in English. (甘肃省中考题) A. is written B. are written C. is writing D. are writing [27-2] （掌握）The key for locking the classroom door. (南宁市中考题) A. uses B. is used C. is using D. use [27-3] （掌握）The new computers to the village school as presents last month.(北京市东城区中考题) A. are given B. given C. were given D. gave [27-4] （掌握）A lot of new roads built in the west of China. (青海省中考题) A. must B. must be C. has D. have [27-5] （掌握）These books should to the library on time. (济南市中考题) A. send B. be returned C. give back D. be get back [27-6] （掌握）A new bridge over the river next year. (四川省中考题) A. is built B. will built C. will be built D. built [27-7] （掌握）—Our desks and chairs wood. What about yours? —Just the same. (浙江省中考题) A. are made of B. are made into C. are made from D. are made in [27-8] （掌握）English in many countries, but Chinese their own language. (山东省济南市中考题) A. is spoken, speaks B. speaks, is spoken C. is spoken, speak D. is spoken, is spoken [27-9] (了解) He ____________ to swim in the lake yesterday. A. is seen B. was seen C. saw D. sees [27-10] （掌握）根据汉语翻译句子。 1)露西和玛丽昨天都被邀请去参加晚会。 Both Lucy and Mary to the party yesterday. 2)爸爸每天都浇花。 Flowers by my father every day. 考点5 人称代词 知 识 要 点 考 试 说 明 1.人称代词的主格： 1)单数：I, you, he, she, it. 2)复数：we, you, they. 2.人称代词的宾格： 1)单数：me, you, him, her, it. 2)复数：us, you, them. 1.知道人称代词的主格在句子中代替名词，作主语。 2.知道人称代词的宾格在句子中代替名词，作宾语。 3.知道人称代词作主语时与谓语搭配一致的情况。 4.人称代词有性别区分。 [5-1]（了解）Michal Jordan is a basketball star. I like very much. (北京市海淀区中考题) A.he B.his C. him D.himself [5-2]