高中英语 直接引语、间接引语语法复习 课件 北师大版必修2.pptVIP

①直引：陈述句 间引：用连词that引导 ②直引：一般疑问句 间引：用连词whether或if引导，原主句中谓语动词said要改为asked (me/him/us等)，语序是陈述句的语序 ③直引：特殊疑问句 间引：用疑问词作连接词，句子语序改为陈述句。 ④ 直引：祈使句(祈使句是用来发出命令或指示，提出要求、建议、劝告等的句子。祈使句的第二人称主语you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头 ) 间引：asked/told sb to do sth 由直接引语转变为间接引语,下列情况时态不变: 17 . 不变的真理,或者谚语格言 The teacher said to the students, “Water freezes when the temperature falls below 0℃.” → The teacher told the students that water freezes when the temperature falls below 0℃. 18. 经常的习惯： He said to the doctor, “I smoke two packs every day.” → He told the doctor that he smokes two packs every day. 19