高中英语 定语从句专题练习 新人教版选修7.docVIP

定语从句专项练习 概念: 1.在句子中修饰名词或代词，定语从句在句中充当定语。 2.定语从句必须有先行词，并尽量靠近先行词。 3.在定语从句中，关系词在从句中充当成分。 关系代词与关系副词 关系代词： 指人： who(主格)， whom(宾格)，whose(所有格) 指物： which(主格，宾格)， whose(所有格) 指人或物： that 关系副词： when , where, why 1. This is all ____I know about the matter. A. that B. what C. who D. whether 2. Is there anything else _____ you require? A. which B. that C. who D. what 3. The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A. which B. that C. where D. it 4. He talked happily about the men and books_____ interested him greatly in the school. A. which B. that C. it D. whom 5. There is no dictionary _____ you can find everything. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 6. This is one of the best books_______. A. that have ever been written C. that has written B. that has ever been written D. that have written 7. He wrote a letter to me, telling me everything _______he saw on the way to the Paris. A. what B. that C. which D. where 8. Is oxygen the only gas _____helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it 9. Is there anything _____to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. which belongs D. that belong 10. The scientist and his achievements ______ you told me about are admired by us all. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 11. Which of the books ______were borrowed from him is the best? A. which B. what C. that D. whose 结论： 先行词有下列情况或附有下列修饰语时, 通常关系代词that 1)先行词是all， no， none， everyone， something， much， little等。 2)先行词前有序数词,形容词最高级，the last， the same， the only等。 3)如果先行词中既含有表示人的名词又有表示物的名词时。 4)若主句中有疑问代词who，which 为了避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who， which。 1. Do you know who lives in the building ______there is a well? A. in front of it B. in front of whose C. in front of which D. in front which 2. I’ll never forget the day ____I joined the League. A. on which B. in which C. which D. at which 3. The woman _____my brother spoke just now is my teacher. A. who B. to whom C. to who D whom 4. Jeanne was her old friend, ____she borrowed a necklace. A. fr