采矿工程专业英语词汇手册(曹安业).docVIP

采矿工程专业英语词汇手册（Glossary of??Special English in Mining Engineering ）采矿工程专业内部讲义二零零七年三月ContentChapter 3 .1 Mining method…………..……………………………………….………..……2Chapter 3.2 Mine preplanning…………………………………………………………..……3Chapter3.3 Mine development…………………………………………………………….…4Chapter 4.1 Wall mining introduction…………………………………………………………5Chapter 4.2 Ground control aspects ….. ………………………………………………………6Chapter 4.3 Roof support system ….………………………………………………………..…7Chapter 4.4 Longwall coal-getting machine……………………………………………………8Chapter 4.5 Convey system…………………………………………………………………..8Chapter 4.6 Mine Vetilation………………………………………………………..………....10Chapter 5 Pillaring system..........……………………………………………………………....11Chapter 6 Roadway excavation and support……………………………………………....…...12Chapter 7 Novel methods of mining…………………………………………………..…….. Chapter 3 .1??Mining methodmining method 采矿方法；mining operation 采矿作业； transportation 运输；ventilation 通风；ground control 顶板管理；the cost of per ton of coal 吨煤成本；recovery 回采率；subsidence n.地表沉陷；(subside v. subsidence control 地表沉陷控制cover 覆盖层；overburden 上覆地层；immediate roof 直接顶；floor 底板；dip （Pitch） 倾角；hardness 硬度；strength 强度；cleavage 解理； gas，methane 瓦斯daily operation 日常工作single operation 单一工序 unit operation 单元作业auxiliary operation辅助作业cutting n. 切割，掏槽；blasting n. 爆破loading n. 装煤haul v. 运输，搬运drainage n.排水power n. 动力 power Supply 动力供应communication n. 通讯lighting n.照明。disruption in production 停产；reduction in production 减产；compromise 折衷room and pillar 房柱式by far 到目前为止in common with … 和…一样underground mining??井工开采outcrop 露头，露出地面的岩层；crosscut??联络巷、石门；drift 平硐；entry 平巷；development stage 开拓阶段；production stage 生产阶段；face 工作面。continuous miner 连续采煤机；haulage capacity 运输能力；main entry 主巷。barrier pillar 隔离煤柱；butt entry 区段平巷；property line 矿井边界线。shearer 滚筒采煤机planer，Plow 刨煤机surface mining??露天开采auger mining??螺旋钻开采rapid excavation? ?快速掘进 hydraulic mining? ?水力采矿underground gasification??地下气化 ocean mining? ?海洋采矿Chapter 3 .2??Mine Preplanning