2011学年春季学期大体解剖学下肢测试题.docVIP

2011学学学测试题A1型选择题题250分）  1．通过收内结A. 隐经动脉静脉B. 股神经动脉静脉C. 股动脉静脉经??D. 隐经静脉动脉E. 股神经静脉动脉2．The nerve that comes across the neck of the fibula is the： A. sciatic nerve B. femoral nerve C. common peroneal nerve D. tibial nerve E. obturator nerve 3．属于髋结A．耳状B．月状C．臀面 D．髌E．腘4．髋骶关节结A．髂耻B．耻联C．耳状D．弓状线E．髂结节5．定位大隐静脉结A、内B、外踝 C、胫内侧D、胫侧E、髂前上棘 6．关于韧带A、一端附着B、一端附着转C、位于髋关节D、可限制髋关节过度E、对维7．The muscle that can make the hip jiont flex and the knee jiont extend is the A. quadriceps femoris B. biceps femoris C. triceps surae D. iliopsoas E. gluteus maximus 8. The muscle that is related closely to the sciatic nerve is the A. gluteus maximus B. gluteus medius C. obturator internus D. piriformis E. iliopsoas 9．The tendo calcaneus A、由小腿后群全部肌的肌腱合成 B、向下附着头C、之所以粗壮跃关D、向下附着头E、由腓肠10．附着胫内侧A、缝B、股薄肌 C、大收肌 D、半腱肌 E、半膜肌 11.The structure that arrow is pointed to is the? ? A.fibular lateral ligament B.tibial lateral ligament C.posterior cruciate ligament D.anterior cruciate ligament E.medial meniscus 12.髂胫A.位于大腿内侧B.位于髂腰肌下方 C.屈髋时紧张D.附着头E.附着胫内侧13.The structure that is attached to the marked bony strcture is the A. iliofemoral ligament B. inguinal ligament C. iliopsoas D. piriformis E. rectus femoris 14.股动脉线点沟韧带内侧耻骨结节C. 腓骨头D. 收肌结节E. 髌15.在梨状经内侧的A. 股后皮神经B. 坐骨神经C. 臀下血管 D. 臀下神经E. 阴部经16.The correct description about the greater saphenous vein is A. “originated from the lateral end of the dorsal venous arch of the foot” B. “passed throught the posterior surface of the medial malleolus” C. “located in the middle of the leg” D. “emptied into the femoral vein” E. “accompanied by the sural nerve 17. 血管腔隙 A.位于肌腔隙外侧B.其前界为沟韧带C.通过结间动脉D.其与肌腔隙借股环E.股动脉在处发动脉18. 闭经A.起自腰丛B.支配股内侧肌和C.损伤D.穿坐骨小孔进E.伴行股深动脉19. 腘窝A.上内侧界为半B.下外侧界为头C.呈三角形 D.行向其外侧胫经E.小隐静脉在处静脉20.某患者如下图估计损伤经  A. sciatic nerve B. femoral nerve C. obturator nerve D. tibial nerve E. common fibular nerve 21.关于隐经A.起自腰丛B.全程伴行大隐静脉C.在大腿伴行大隐静脉隐静脉D.在大腿伴行股血管，在小腿伴行大隐静脉E.在足背分布于外侧肤22. The superficial fibular nerve A．起自骶丛B．支配小腿肌前群 C．支配小腿肌外侧群D．支配小腿三头E．其皮神经内侧的肤23. 参动脉A.臀上、下动脉B.旋股内侧动脉C.