高一英语上学期 Unit4 Unforgettable experiences词汇解析.docVIP

高一上学期词汇解析Unit4 Unforgettable experiences Words and expressions 　　unforgettable??? adj. memorable难忘的　　an unforgettable experience? 一次难忘的经历　　seismograph????? A:?? n. 地动仪　　king??????? n. a man who rules a country? 国王?　　They made him king.? 他们拥戴他为国王。?　　host??????? n. the man invited the guests at a party? 主人?　　Mr. Johnson is the host ----the party is at his house.　　约翰逊先生是主人--聚会在他的家里举行。?　　vt. to serve as host to or at: 主办；主持　　The academic conference was hosted by that committee.　　该委员会充当这次学术会议的东道主。　　take place? to happen; occur发生；产生　　Great changes have taken place since 1976.? 一九七六年以来发生了巨大的变化。　　on fire? burning? 着火?　　Could you stand idle when the house was on fire?? 房子着了火，你能袖手旁观吗？?　　scare??? v. frighten (someone); make (someone) afraid? 惊吓；（使）害怕?　　You scared me!?? 你把我吓坏啦！?　　disaster??? n. very bad happening? 灾难；祸患?　　Fires, floods and earthquakes are disasters.? 火灾、水灾和地震都是灾难。?　　finally??? adv. at last 最后；终于?　　Finally I shall say a few words on the subject of politics.? 最后我要就政治问题讲几句话。?　　rescue???? v. save from danger or harm? 营救；援救　　They rescued the boy from danger.? 他们营救那个孩子脱险。?　　n. the act of saving or setting free from harm or danger? 解救；援助?　　The old man ran to her rescue.? 老人跑去援救她。?　　roar????? n. a loud deep sound or noise? 吼叫；轰鸣?　　The lions roar could be heard throughout the jungle.? 狮子的吼叫声响彻整个丛林。?　　v. to make a loud deep sound 咆哮　　The tiger was roaring.? 虎在咆哮。?　　advance?? v. to move forward; to come forward? 前进；进展?　　Our troops have advanced 2 miles.? 我们的军队前进了两英里。?　　n. a forward movement; progress? 前进；进展?　　The army has made an advance.? 部队已取得进展。?　　upon????? prep. on在…之上?　　In the old society, the workers had little to live upon. 在旧社会工人靠微薄的收入生活。?　　seize???? vt. take something roughly and quickly? 抓住?　　The policeman seized the thief by the arm.? 警察抓住了小偷的胳臂。?　　vt. take possession of by force? 夺取；攻占?　　The soldiers seized the fortress.? 士兵们攻占了要塞。?　　swallow??? vt. take (food or drink) into the stomach through the throat 吞；咽?　　She swall