以市场为导向以特色闯市场努力提升体育院校的_省略_学竞争力_论体育院校专业设置调.pdfVIP

22 3 V ol. 22. N o . 3 2008 6 J ournal of N anj ing Ins tit ut e of P h y sical Educat ion Jun. 2008 * 论体育院校专业设置调整的方向选择 王正伦 ( 南京体育学院 江苏 南京210014) : 阐述了体育教育专业从起步 需要保护的! 艰苦专业∀ 演变为目前众多高校纷纷开设 的! 显学∀现象 指出在当前全国170 多所高等院校开设同样专业的情形下 单科体育学院面临 着严酷挑战单科性体育院校所面临的生存压力主要为: 1) 体育院校资源不足 结构单 一规 模和效益不高; 2) 随着管理体制的改变 旧的办学体制越来越不适应研究认为 体育院校专 业设置调整的方向选择应以市场为导向 以特色闯市场 努力提升体育院校的办学竞争力 : 体育; 体育院校; 专业; 设置 : G807. 4 : A : 1008- 1909 ( 200 8) 03- 0001- 05 To Enhance the Running Competitiveness of Sport Institutes with Market- Orientation and Character Exploration Options on Specialty Ad ustment in Sport Institutes W AN G Z heng- lun ( N anj ing Spor t In st itute N anjing 2 10014 China) Abstract: T he pap er elabo rates the stat us ch ang ing o f physical edu cat ion specialty fr om a less popular o ne at the beginning to a hot one now adays in most univ ersities . It indicates th at the spo rt in st itutes w ith mono - sub ject w ill f ace severe cha lleng es under the circum stance o f mo re th an 170 colleg es and universit ies h aving t he sam e specialty. T here are tw o m ain pr oblem s those spor t in stitutes h ad th at is 1) It lack s r eso ur ces and is low eff iciency w ith sing le str ucture and sm all size; 2) W ith the ch ange o f m anag em ent system the o ld scho ol r unning system w ill no longer adapt to t he needs o f so ci