RTCP反馈与缓冲区的传输控制算法研究.pdfVIP

( ) 计算机工程与设计 Computer Engineering and Design 2704 2010,31 12 计算机工程与设计 Computer Engineering and Design 网络与通信技术 RTCP 反馈和缓冲区的传输控制算法研究 刘国柱， 王洪林 (青岛科技大学信息科学与技术学院，山东青岛266061) ( ) 摘 要：为了保证流媒体数据的实时稳定传输，借鉴了和式增加积式减少 AMID 算法，并且结合了接收端缓冲区读取和写 入数据速率，利用接收端RTCP 的反馈信息提出了一种新的RTP 流媒体传输的控制算法— — 基于缓冲区的和式增加积式减 ( ) 少控制算法buffer based -additive increase multiplicative decrease，BB-AIMD 。该算法通过反馈接收方的缓冲区信息，调整了发送 方发送速率的增加幅度和减少幅度。使用NS2 软件的模拟结果表明，该算法降低了流媒体传输过程中的丢包率，同时也提 高了流媒体实时回放的顺畅性。 关键词：流媒体; RTCP; 缓冲区调整策略; AIMD 算法 中图法分类号：TP393 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-7024 (2010) 12-2704-03 Research on transmission control algorithm based on RTCP feedback and buffer policy LIU Guo-zhu, WANG Hong-lin (Information College of Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China) Abstract ：For the purpose of ensuring the stability of real-time data transmission, a new RTP-based streaming media transmission control algorithm called BB-AIMD (buffer based-additive increase multiplicative decrease) is put forward. The algorithm is based on AIMD (additive increase multiplicative decrease) algorithm, and combine the rate of reading and writing of the receiver buffer, and utilize the feedback of RTCP sending by the receiver. This algorithm adj usts the increase and decrease value of the sending rate by feeding back the information