Review 10-12.docVIP

Chapter Ten Performance of the Contract 合同的履行 I. L/C Examination and Amendments 信用证的审查和修订 1. Urging the buyer to establish L/C 敦促买方建立信用证 2. Key elements in L/C examination 信用证审查的主要内容 (1) Amount of the L/C 信用证的金额 (2) Place for presentation of documents and negotiation 交单和谈判的地点 (3) Expiry date for presentation of documents 交单的到期日 (4) Latest date for shipment 最后的装船日前 (5) Partial shipments, Transshipment and Installments 分批装运，转运和分期付款 3. Principles of amendments to L/C 信用证的修订原则 (1) Amendments are required in case of necessity 在必要情况下，需要作出修订 (2) Amendments must be communicated to the beneficiary 修订必须通知受益人 (3) Banks are bound by amendments 银行受修正案 (4) Beneficiary has alternatives to amendments 受益人对修正案有选择权 (5) all the discrepancies must be indicated at one go 所有差异必须一次表明 II. Presenting documents 1. Draft 汇票 An unconditional promise of payment which is issued by a person or bank to pay a certain sum of money on demand or within a period of time to the other person or his order or the bona-fide holder.无条件的付款承诺， 2. Commercial Invoice 商业发票 A description of the commodity name, quantity and price, served as a major document of handling over the goods and closing the account between the seller and the buyer. 3. Transportation Documents 运输单据 The most important document, with which the consignee can take delivery of the goods. 4. Insurance Documents 保险单据 (1) Insurance Policy 保险单 (2) Insurance Certificate 保险证书 5. Certificate of Origin 原产地证书 A document which proves that a certain commodity is produced or manufactured in a certain country. 某一商品由一特定国家生产或制造的证明文件 6. Certificate of Inspection 检验证书 A document which certifies that the inspected goods have reached a certain standard. 检验过的货物打到一定标准的证明文件 7. Packing Lists and Weight Memos 装箱单和重量目录 Documents complementary to commercial invoices, which enable the buyer and customs to examine the goods at port of destination. 商业发票的补充文件，可以让买方和海关在目的港检查货物 8. Customs Invoice 进口税发票 A special invoice required by some countries, to be filled by the exporter,