基于行波固有频率的特高压输电线路故障选相.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 6 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 6 2011 年 6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）06-0015-07 中图分类号：TM 74 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于行波固有频率的特高压输电线路故障选相 陈双，何正友，李小鹏 （西南交通大学电气工程学院，四川省 成都市 610031 ） Faulty Phase Selection for UHV Transmission Lines Based on Natural Frequencies of Traveling Waves CHEN Shuang, HE Zhengyou, LI Xiaopeng (College of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China) ABSTRACT: Because of its rapidity, the traveling wave 故障时间、过渡电阻的影响，且所需故障数据窗短，易实现 principle-based faulty phase selection, in which the transient 超高速保护。 components appeared during the fault process are utilized, can 关键词：行波；固有频率；故障选相；特高压输电线路 meet the demand of developing ultra-high speed protection. In view of the defect in existing traveling wave-based faulty phase 0 引言 selection that it is difficult to precisely identify the wave front, 目前，我国电力系统广泛采用的选相方法有工 a new faulty phase selection method based on natural 频相电流差突变量选相和序分量选相。当突变量选 frequencies of traveling waves is proposed. By use of multiple signal classification, the power spectrum of module component 相保护位于弱电源侧，或发生转换性故障时灵敏度 of current is obtained, and then by means of comparing the 不足甚至会导致误选相[1] ；序分量选相在一定程度 dominant frequencies of conductor modulus in the power 上有所改善，但在保护安装处发生正、反向两点故 spectrum the faulty phase can be determined. The reliability of 障时，选相元件可能误动，且需要采集 1 个工频周 the proposed method is verified by experimental verification, in 期的故障数据才能开始判断[2-3]，其选相速度不能满 wh