TUE01C3MRC液化流程中原料气成分及制冷剂组分匹配研究.pdfVIP

+ C3/MRC 液化流程中原料气成分及制冷剂组分匹配研究 赵 敏，厉彦忠* （西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院 陕西 西安 710049） 摘要：本文针对两种代表性原料天然气No.1和No.2，利用Aspen HYSYS流程模拟软件对C3/MRC天然气液化流程进行了动 态模拟，考虑了混合制冷剂高低压变化、混合制冷剂组分改变，通过模拟研究获得了混合冷剂各个组分 N 、CH 、C H 2 4 2 6 及 C H 在制冷系统中的不同作用，同时获得了制冷剂组分与混合制冷剂高低压以及原料天然气Cp-T之间的依赖关系，全 3 8 面动态地展示了制冷剂各组分在 C3/MRC 流程中的影响和作用。在此基础上，本文对比了原料天然气 No.1 和 No.2 在不同 混合制冷剂高低压下 C3/MRC 流程的能耗指标。研究结果表明：原料天然气的 Cp-T 关系是决定整个 C3/MRC 流程能耗高低 的关键因素，而混合制冷剂的组分或高低压的选择则对系统能耗影响较弱。混合冷剂的组成及其高低压力的选择应根据原 料天然气的Cp-T关系进行合理选取，以确保流程设计更为合理。 关键字：C3/MRC液化流程；原料天然气；混合制冷剂组分 中图分类号：TE6 文献标识码：A 文章编号： Analysis for Selecting Mixed Refrigerant Composition based on feed natural gas in C3/MRC Liquefaction Cycle * ZHAO Min, LI Yan-zhong (School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi ’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China) Abstract: In this paper, for two typical feed natural gas No.1 and No.2 the choice of mixed refrigerant composition in C3/MRC liquefaction cycle for natural gas has been done, which is associated with the thermodynamic condition of feed natural gas and the high and low pressure of mixed refrigerant. Based on this, the energy consumption of cycle C3/MRC has been compared between feed natural gas No.1 and No.2 under different mixed refrigerant high and low pressures. The results show that it is the thermodynamic condition of feed natural gas that plays a key role in reducing energy consumption of such cycle rather than the pressure of mixed ref