几种孔隙比与渗透系数关系的对比_邓永锋.pdf

第 33 卷 增刊 西 北 地 震 学 报 Vol.33 Supp. 2011 年 8 月 NORTHWESTERN SEISMOLOGICAL JOURNAL August, 2011 几种孔隙比与渗透系数关系的对比 邓永锋，刘松玉，章定文，徐海波 （东南大学交通学院岩土工程研究所，江苏 南京 210096) 摘 要：渗透系数是描述土体渗流和固结的基本参数。大量研究实践表明渗透系数与土体的上覆有效 应力和孔隙比有相关性，尤其是孔隙比；并提出了多种渗透系数与孔隙比间的经验关系。本文分析 表明多种经验关系均可转换到 log k-e 坐标中，在该坐标中渗透系数与孔隙比呈直线关系，其斜率 C 均为初始孔隙比 e 的函数。后续研究对比了各种 C 与 e 的关系。 k 0 k 0 关键词：土体；渗透系数；孔隙比；经验关系；log k-e 坐标 中图分类号：TU441+3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –0844(2011)增刊 –064 –03 Comparison among Some Relationships between Permeability and Void Ratio DENG Yong-feng, LIU Song-yu, ZHANG Ding-wen, XU Hai-bo (Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Transportation College, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096 ,China) Abstract: Permeability (Hydraulic conductivity) is a basic parameter, used to describe seepage and consolidation of soil. Presently, large numbers of research show that there are consistent connections between permeability and effective volumetric stress, especially and void ratio. Thereafter, some emprirical relationships between permeability and void ratio were proposed. In this paper, the relationships are transformed to the log k – e coordinates. It is found that Δlog k linearly increase with Δe, and all the ratio C of Δlog k to Δe are function of initial void ratio e . Meanwhile, the C functions of the k 0 k transformed experimental expressions are compared. Key words: Soil； Permeability ；Void ratio ； Empirical relation ； log k – e coordinates 0 引言 力状态、屈服状态、扰动状态和应力水平等影响因素