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完形填空So far,about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research.Hard __1__the living conditions are,many scientists __2__to stay there for long periods of research.
So,how do they manage their lives on the ice?
Well,during the __3__,the temperature in Antarctica reaches about 20℃.It falls to about -60 in winter.So,__4__there are 24 hours of sunshine,scientists must keep wearing all the correct clothes to __5__themselves from the cold.These clothes include jeans,runing shoes,jackets,long underwear,boots and woolen socks.Although highly technical clothing provides much __6__against the extreme cold,scientists often need to __7__when there is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is -30 so natural protection such as facial(面部的)hair can also __8__.
Thats __9__many researchers wear a __10__.It really does keep you warm.
Usually,the polar researchers have __11__meals.Some __12__ have feasts(盛宴)on holidays like Christmas and New Years Day.__13__are always welcomed and usually finished quickly.
Life on the ice means living with other researchers in __14__living space.Most people sleep in dorm-style rooms.Some remote field camps use __15__tents.So,at least some researchers wont be __16__by annoying snores(鼾声).
But what do they do for __17__in their spare time?There are actually a lot of things they can do.They watch movies,read tons of books,listen to music,paint and ski.Some __18__researchers might even do some knitting(编织).
It is important for a polar researcher to be in good physical condition.They can be required to __19__to heights of more than 3,000 metres and the Antarctic atmosphere has less oxygen than that of any other__20__.
1.A.as B.but
C.because D.unless
答案:A 连词as在此引导一个让步状语从句。
2.A.supposed B.used
C.ought D.have
答案:D 句意:尽管生活条件很艰苦,但很多科学家为了研究不得不在那儿待上很长一段时间。本文主要记叙了在南极考察的科学家的生活情况,突出科学家的奉献精神。
3.A.spring B.summer
C.winter D.autumn
答案:B 与下文中的winter相呼应。
4.A.as if B.as long as
C.even though D.in case
答案:C 句意:即使一天24小时阳光普照,科学家们也要穿上厚厚的衣服。
5.A.preven
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