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A Dynamic Location Updating Management Scheme in Low Earth Orbit Networks.pdf

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A Dynamic Location Updating Management Scheme in Low Earth Orbit Networks

1000-9825/2003/14(12)2045 ©2003 Journal of Software 软件学报 Vol.14, No.12 ∗ 低轨卫星通信网络中动态位置更新管理方案 + 王亮 , 张乃通 (哈尔滨工业大学通信技术研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001) A Dynamic Location Updating Management Scheme in Low Earth Orbit Networks WANG Liang + , ZHANG Nai-Tong (Communications Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: 86-451-6401193, Fax: 86-451-6416916, E-mail: wl3@0451.com Received 2003-04-22; Accepted 2003-06-04 Wang L, Zhang NT. A dynamic location updating management scheme in low earth orbit networks. Journal of Software, 2003,14(12):2045~2051. /1000-9825/14/2045.htm Abstract: Mobility management is an important aspect in LEO (low earth orbit) systems. In terrestrial wireless networks, the movement of the user triggers location updating and determines the paging scheme, while in LEO satellite systems, the location updating and paging is mainly based on the movement of satellite. Terrestrial location management techniques must be altered to fit the LEO systems. This paper introduces a modified movement-based location updating and paging scheme in LEO networks. In this scheme the meta-cell concept is proposed which includes two spot-beams of one satellite. First the location management scheme based on the architecture with meta-cell location area is presented. Then an analytical model is applied to formulate the cost of location updating and paging for the movement meta-cell based dynamic location updating scheme. The comparison of performance between the meta-cell architecture method and the conventional signal-spot-cell architecture method is provided to demonstrate the