java的io流,一些基本方法.docVIP

package com.softeem.saturday.io; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.io.Reader; public class FileRWDemo1 { private void readFile(String path){ //1.构造file对象 try{ File file = new File (path); //用file对象构造文件字节输入流 FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file); //m表示读入的字节,当文件读到结束时,m=-1; int m = 0; while((m=fis.read()) != -1){ System.out.print((char)m); } fis.close(); //用try catch方法 catch Exception }catch(FileNotFoundException e){ System.out.println(找不到指定文件); e.printStackTrace(); }catch(IOException e){ System.out.println(文件输入异常); e.printStackTrace(); } } public void readFile(File file){ try{ //1.构造文件字节输入流 FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file); //2.定义一个字节数组,保存读入的字节 byte[] b = new byte[1024]; //3.循环读取文件内容,直到文件结束 int m = 0; /*while((m=fis.read(b)) != -1){ System.out.println(new String (b,0,m)); }*/ while ((m = fis.read(b,1,20)) != -1){ System.out.println(new String(b,0,m)); } fis.close(); }catch(FileNotFoundException e){ System.out.println(cant find the document); e.printStackTrace(); }catch(IOException e){ System.out.println(文件读入异常); e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 使用已经将文件已经打开的字节输入流作为参数 把文件的内容读出并打印 * @param is */ private void readFile(InputStream is) throws IOException{ byte[] b = new byte[1024]; int m = 0; while ((m = is.read(b)) != -1){ System.out.print(new String(b,0,m)); }is.close(); } /** * 使用字符输入流读文件并打印 * @param file */ private void readFileReader(File file){