Modelling of radiation defects evolution in regular structures by the cellular automata met.pdfVIP

6 Modelling of radiation defects evolution in 0 regular structures by the cellular automata 0 2 n method a J 0 K. S. Baktybekov, S. G. Karstina, E. N. Vertyagina 3 Karaganda State University named after E. A. Buketov, Kazakhstan ] O A February 8, 2008 . n i l n Abstract [ The results of modeling of radiation defects formation and evolu- 1 v tion on the surface and in the volume of a crystal are presented in this 4 article. Statistical properties are calculated for the investigated sys- 6 tem. It is revealed that defects structure is a multifractal and system 0 1 entropy decreases, while observing self-organization of the physical 0 system. 6 Keywords: cellular automata, modelling, radiation defects. 0 / PACS 61.43.Hv, 61.80.Az, 07.05.Tp n i l n : 1 Introduction v i X A cellular automata (CA) is widely used for modeling of the systems, in r a which the spatial interaction between the elements has an important role. CA provides free choice of the structure type and rules of the system development. It allows simulating on its base and solving a range of problems. Moreover, any physical system that can be described by differential equations, can be approximated as CA by using the finite differences and discrete variables. Method of modeling of radiation defect formation in solids by making use of CA is offered in this paper. Defects distribution on surface and in volume of solids and