2016届《高考复习》高考英语大一轮总复习全国译林版配套精讲课件：模块四　Unit 3　Tomorrows world-2.pptVIP

第2课时　考点突破　诵·研·练 [词 汇 研 析] amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧 We were amazed to learn that she had left the hospital $ 18 million. 听说她把18 000 000美元留给了医院，我们感到很惊讶。 ①I ________________ the news of Georges sudden death. 听到乔治突然去逝的消息，我感到惊愕。 ②____________，their parents ____________ at the ____________ news that their last CD sold over two million copies. 令他们感到惊奇的是，他们的父母对他们上次的CD卖二百万张感到吃惊。 【联想发散】　请想一想，你都学过了哪些抽象名词可用于“to ones＋抽象名词”结构中？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案　①was amazed by　②To their amazement；were amazed；amazing delight，surprise，satisfaction，astonishment，disappointment，joy，sorrow，anger等。 injure vt.伤害，损害 (2014·湖北卷·写作)Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. 幸运的是她受伤并不严重，我们把她送到最近的医院。 【辨析】　injure/harm/wound/hurt 选词填空：injure，wound，harm，hurt ①The bullet ________ his right arm in the war. ②Hurry up！Getting up early wont ________ you. ③My feelings were ________ after I heard your comments on me. ④Several children were ________ in the big fire. 答案　①wounded　②harm　③hurt　④injured 【关键一点】　“injure”一词常用于被动语态，并常由seriously，slightly，badly，severely等表程度的词修饰。 accuse vt.控诉，控告；谴责 accuse sb of (doing)sth指控某人(做)某事 the accused 被告 However，Germans are sometimes accused of not having a sense of humour. 然而，德国人有时受人诟病，被指缺乏幽默感。 ①________________ was asked to give his name. 要求被告说出自己的姓名。 答案　①The accused　 【辨析】　accuse/charge ②The neighbour who was once ________ attempted murder ________ me ________ playing my radio too loudly. 那位曾被指控谋杀未遂的邻居指责我收音机声音放得太大。 答案　②charged with；accused；of　 【联想发散】　accuse不可以直接带双宾语，而是借助介词of，再接直接宾语。你知道还有哪些单词有类似用法？ ③________ sb of sth通知某人某事 ④________ sb of sth 骗某人某物 ⑤________ sb of sth 使某人确信某事 ⑥________ sb of sth 治愈某人的疾病；矫正某人的不良行为 ⑦________ sb of sth 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事 ⑧________ sb of sth 使某人摆脱某事 ⑨________ sb of sth 抢劫某人某物 ⑩________ sb of sth 怀疑某人某事 答案 ③inform　④cheat　⑤convince　⑥cure　⑦remind ⑧rid　⑨rob　⑩suspect therefore adv.[置于句首、句中]因此，所以 No matter how ordinary a job is，