2012考研英语新题型应试技巧.docVIP

2012考研英语新题型应试技巧 　　研究生入学考试中，英语新题型对同学们来说，无疑是一大难点。一篇长度在500字左右的文章，5个句子空缺，7个选择项，要求考生从7个顺序错乱的选择项中选出5个合适在文中空白处的句子，每题赋分2分，和阅读理解部分的每小题赋分相当，这在一定程度上也说明了出题者对这种题型的重视。事实上，这种题型看似有一定的难度，只要同学们掌握适当的应试技巧，拿到高分不是没有可能。 　　这种新题型考查考生在语篇角度上对全文脉络的把握，能有效地测试考生语意连贯性和对行文思路的把握程度，它需要考生对上下文意思准确理解后，从大意的角度进行迅速匹配，看似简单实则不易，因此倍受出题者青睐。从考生角度，我们发现这种题型不是单纯考察一个语言点或某一个语言现象，而是针对英文行文的连贯性对考生进行英语水平测试，要求考生有很好的“语感”，能够“既见树木又见森林”，从考生答题的情况来看，我们发现考生对这种题目的解答极不理想，往往一个选错导致“全军覆没”，很多考生一拿到这样的题目就被文章支离破碎的篇章结构弄得“云里雾里”不知所云，再看看增加的干扰项和顺序错乱的选择项更加心烦意乱，考场上时间紧迫，很多考生“看花了眼”，匆匆“大笔一挥”了事。杨老师针对这种现象，下文面以一份往年的中国科学院博士研究生入学考试英语试题（保留试题题号，有些词语的中文释义为作者我所加）为例，针对这种类型的题目做了一些剖析，总结了三个实践经验，帮助正在准备硕士研究生英语考试的考生顺利攻克难关。 　　The Bush crowd bristles（发怒） at the use of the Q-word - quagmire（沼泽） - to describe American involvement in Iraq. But with our soldiers fighting and dying with no end in sight， who can deny that Mr. Bush has gotten us into a situation from which extrication（救出，解脱） is very difficult， which is a standard definition of quagmire？ 　　More than 1，730 American troops have already died in Iraq.__66__.She was one of six service members， including four women， who were killed when a suicide bomber struck their convoy in Falluja last week. 　　With evidence mounting that U.S. troop strength in Iraq was inadequate， Mr. Bush told reporters at the White House， There are some who feel that the conditions are such that they can attack us there. My answer is， Bring em on. 　　__67_ . A New Jersey Democrat， was quoted in The Washington Post as saying： I am shaking my head in disbelief. When I served in the Army in Europe during World War II， I never heard any military commander - let alone the commander in chief - invite enemies to attack U.S. troops. 　　__68__.Weve learned that Iraqis are courageous and that they need additional skills， said Mr. Bush in his television address. And that is why a major part of our mission is to train them so they can do the fighting， and then our troops can come home. 　　Dont hold your breath. __69__. 　　Whether one agreed with t