【高考复习方略】2016年高考英语牛津译林版一轮复习课件—必修2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained.pptVIP

2. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. (飞船)里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪的生物。 【思维激活?试一试】仿写句子 ①__________________ was a peasant boy of seventeen. 躺在地上的是一个17岁的农家男孩。 Lying on the ground 【知识构建?记一记】 当主语是名词(短语)时，为了强调句中的状语或表语，保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。 ②Gone are the days when we lived without electricity. 我们生活中没有电的日子已经一去不复返了。 ③Also present at the meeting are the teachers and students from a grammar school of Australia. 出席会议的还有来自澳大利亚一所语法学校的师生。 【拓展延伸】 其他情况下的完全倒装： (1)当here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, away, off等表示地点、方位或时间等的词置于句首时，谓语动词常用go, come, run, lie等。 Here comes the bus! 公共汽车来了！ There goes the bell. 铃响了。 Away flew the birds. 鸟儿飞走了。 注意：如果主语是人称代词，则只把副词置于句首，主语和谓语的位置不倒装。 Here they come. 他们来了。 (2)There be 句型中，用完全倒装，除be以外，live, happen, stand, exist, lie, remain等也都可以充当该结构的谓语。 There must be something wrong with her cellphone, for I can’t get through. 她的手机一定有问题，因为我打不通。 In the park there stands a tall tree with its top well above the others. 公园里有一棵高树，它的顶部远远高出其他树顶。 3. The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being. 据说，雪人是种高大多毛，像人类一样用两脚行走的动物。 【思维激活?试一试】一句多译 ①His father __________ a professor of a university. =____________ his father is a professor of a university. 据说他父亲是一所大学的教授。 is said to be It is said that 【知识构建?记一记】 (1)主语+be said to do 意为“据说……”，其中不定式有时态和语态的变化。该结构相当于“It is said that. . . ”。 (2)可以用于此结构的动词还有think, report, believe, suggest, suppose, expect, find, prove等。 ②The police are said to be looking into the case. =It is said that the police are looking into the case. 据说警方正在调查这个案子。 ③Another earthquake is reported to have occurred/happened in San Francisco last night. =It is reported that another earthquake happened in San Francisco last night. 据报道，昨天夜里旧金山又发生了地震。 【要点拾遗】 There’s really no hard evidence that aliens took him. 事实上并没有确凿的证据证明外星人绑架了他。 【思维激活?试一试】仿写句子 ①The news ________________________________________ is true. 他被重点大学录取的消息是真的。 that he has been admit