【高考复习方略】2016年高考英语牛津译林版一轮复习课件—选修6Unit3Understandingeachother.pptVIP

Ⅱ. 单项填空 1. (2015·南京模拟)Our daughter doesn’t know what to _______ at the university; she can’t make up her mind about her future. A. take in　　　B. take over　　　C. take up　　　D. take on 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 我们的女儿不知道在大学里该做什么, 对于她的未来她还没有想好。take in欺骗; 接受; 理解; 吸收; take over接任, 接管; take up开始从事; 占据; take on呈现, 根据句意可知C项正确。 2. One of my classmates accidentally _______ he had cheated in the last examination, or he wouldn’t have got so high a mark. A. pointed out B. let out C. took out D. tried out 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 我的一个同学偶然泄露了他上次考试作弊, 否则他就不会取得这么高的分数了。point out指出; let out泄露; take out拿出; try out试验, 故选B。 3. (2015·台州模拟)—Are you getting a new car this year? —You must be joking! I can’t afford to pay my bills, _______ buy a new car. A. let alone B. or rather C. leave alone D. other than 【解析】选A。答语后句句意: 我连账单都付不起, 更不用说买一辆新车了。let alone更不必说; or rather倒不如说; leave alone不打扰; other than不同于。 4. The home _______ the lion is Africa while the koala bear is native _______ Australia. A. of; of B. to; to C. of; to D. to; of 【解析】选C。the home of……的家园; native本土的, 当地的, 常构成sth. be native to someplace结构, 表示“原产于”。 5. I’m sorry it’s _______ my power to make a final decision on the project. A. over B. above C. off D. beyond 【解析】选D。句意: 很抱歉, 对这个项目做最终决定超出了我的能力范围。beyond one’s power超出某人的能力范围。故选D。 Ⅲ. 经典句式 1. Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it. 许多外国人很难适应这种做法。 【思维激活?试一试】仿写句子 ①I _______________________ her handwriting. 认她的笔迹，我觉得有些困难。 have some trouble reading 【知识构建?记一记】 (1)have trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”，trouble为不可数名词，前面可加修饰词much，little，no等； (2)trouble可换用difficulty, 意思不变； (3)若trouble/difficulty后跟名词，介词in换成with。 ②They have much trouble/difficulty with English, but I can understand them. 他们学英语有困难，但我能理解他们。 【拓展延伸】 类似于have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 的结构还有：have fun in doing sth. 做某事很开心；have a hard time in doing sth. 做某事很困难；have a wonderful time in doing sth. 做某事很