【解析版】2015-2016学年高一英语人教版必修1学案—第三单元PeriodⅡWarmingUpReading含解析.docVIP

Period Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading 1．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；宁愿教材Po you prefer to use：bus or train?你更喜欢哪种交通工具公交车还是火车？福建高考·阅读理解D)Though their house is bigprefer a simple life. 虽然他们的房子很大他们却更喜欢简单生活。prefer TV to radio. 大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。 prefer＋to do sth.　　　　 喜欢做某事喜欢A而不喜欢B doing A to doing B喜欢做A而不喜欢做B to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B宁愿某人做某事＋宁愿某人做某事 　I prefer to walk alone.我比较喜欢一个人溜达。prefer staying at home and watching TV to going shopping.我宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿去购物。prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing. 我宁愿工作也不愿坐在那里无所事事。 用所给单词的正确形式填空________________(read)books to ________________(watch)TV. ②I prefer to ________________(do) shopping on the Internet rather than ________________(go) to the shop. ③I prefer that you ________________(keep) the secret for me. ④He prefers ________________(have) a car of his own. ⑤We prefer you ________________(finish)the work by yourself. 【答案】　①reading　②do　③(should) keep　④to have　⑤to finish2．disadvantage n．不利条件不便之处教材PThink about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the following chart. 想一想各种交通形式的利与弊并填写下表。江苏高考·阅读理解B)We assess the advantages and disadvantages of decisions all the time.我们始终评估决定的有利之处和不利之处。disadvantage to him.身体不好对他极为不利。 (1)at a disadvantage　　　　处于不利地位ut sb.at a disadvantage　 使某人处于不利地位有利条件；有利因素；优势；优点；好处利用……；利用(人或物的弱点等) 　They are working at a great disadvantage.他们在非常不利的情况下工作。 take advantage of this chance to express my thanks for your help. 我想借这个机会对你们的帮助表示感谢。 完成句子______________________．这糟糕的天气使我们处于非常不利的地位。______________________ and ________．We should ______________________ its ______________________ to try to avoid its ______________________．众所周知每一样东西既有优点也有缺点。我们应该利用它的优点来尽量避免它的缺点。【答案】　①at a disadvantage　②advantages3．ever since 自从；自……以后教材PEver since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。They have stayed in the hotel ever since they came here. 他们自从来到这儿就待在这家宾馆。 ever since常见用法：作介词后接表示时间的名词常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。ever since类似的时间状语还