基于小波变换的块匹配运动估计方法——天津大学.pdfVIP

36 3 Vol . 36 No. 3 2003 5 Journal of Tianjin University May 2003 龚 涛, 丁润涛 ( , 300072) : 将小波变换引入低码率视频图像序列的运动估计研究中, 提出了基于小波变换的块匹 搜索方法. 该方法 的特点是可根据运动物体的大小和运动程度, 用可变宏块进行运动估计, 统一了匹 块和匹 点的搜索, 发展了一 种改进的三步搜索算法. 实验结果表明, 该算法比三步法有更高的精度, 更适应低码率和多细节视频图像传输中的 运动估计. : ; ; ; : TN94 1. 1 : A : 2003) A Block Matching Motion Estimation Algorithm Based on Wavelet Transform GONG Tao, DING Runtao ( School o Electronic In ormation Engineering, T ianjin University, T ianjin 300072 , China) Abstract: The w avelet trans orm is introduced to low bit video sequences motion estimation. A block matching search ing algorithm based on wavelet trans orm is proposed. The characteristic o the method is that the motion estimation is per ormed using convertible block according to the size and velocity o the moving object. It uni ies the search o matching blocks and points. A modi ied three steps searching algorithm is developed. The simulation results show that this algorithm has higher precision than three steps searching method and is more suitable or motion estimation o low bit and more detail video transmission. Keywords: motion estimation; wavelet trans orm; ull search; three steps search [ 1] [ 1] [ 2] , , ( crisscross search, CS) ( ) . , . , ( ull search, FS) , ( MPEG4 16 16) , . , . , , , , , . , MPEG 4 ,