A framework for combining social impact assessment英文资料.pdfVIP

Environmental Impact Assessment Review 43 (2013) 1–8 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Environmental Impact Assessment Review journal homepage: www.el sevier.c om/l oc ate/ eiar A framework for combining social impact assessment and risk assessment Hossein Mahmoudi a,b,⁎, Ortwin Renn c, Frank Vanclay d, Volker Hoffmann a, Ezatollah Karami e a Department of Social Sciences in Agriculture, University of Hohenheim, Germany b Environmental Sciences Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., Iran c Department of Technology and Environmental Sociology (and DIALOGIK), University of Stuttgart, Germany d Department of Cultural Geography, Faculty of Spatial Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands e College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: An increasing focus on integrative approaches is one of the current trends in impact assessment. There is po- Received 18 March 2013 tential to combine impact assessment with various other forms of assessment, such as risk assessment, to Received in revised form 7 May 2013 make impact assessment and the management of social risks more effective. We identify the common fea- Accepted 13 May 2013 tures of social impact assessment (SIA) and social risk assessment (SRA), and discuss the merits of a com- Available online 10 June 2013 bined approach. A hybrid model combining SIA and SRA to form a new approach called, ‘risk and social