孤独症近期预后状况的研究_景晓路.pdfVIP

# 2 12 # 200 1 11 34 4 Chin J Psy chia ry , November 2001, Vol 34, No . 4 ## 景晓路 杨晓玲 = 61 3~ 6 , , SAS 61 , 37 ( 76% ) , 6 ( 12% ) , 6 ( 12% ) 85 ; 42 ( 88% ) , 4 ( 8% ) , 2 ( 4 % ) 20% ~ 50% , 5% ~ 12% = ; ; ; * * The short- term outcome of autism children JIN G Xiaolu , YAN G X iaoling 1 No110 Research Off ice , * Institute of Sp ace Medico-Engineering , Beij ing 100094, China = Abstract Obj ective The shor- erm ou come of au is ic children, and he biological, psychological and social f ac ors rela ed o he disorder were s udied1 Methods Six y- one au is ic children who w ere diagnosed in he Ins i u e of M en al Heal h , Beij ing Medical Universi y w ere follow ed up for hree or more years1 The da a of childrencs in elligence quo ien ( IQ) , adap ive developing quo ien ( ADQ) , clinical symp oms, his ory and social environmen w ere ga hered1 Descrip ive s a is ics analyses w ere done w i h SAS sof ware1 Results A he end of follow- up, 76% of au is ic children had in ellec ual impairmen ( IQ 70) , and only 6 ( 12% ) childrencs IQ w ere 85 or over1 As o ADQ, 88% of he children w ere below normal level ( ADQ 70) , 8% in borderline ( ADQ= 84-70) , and only 4% in normal range ( ADQ \ 85) 1 Au is ic symp oms sus ained in 20%- 50 % of au is ic children , and some symp om s aggrava ed in 5%- 12% of children1 Conclusion I is sugges ed ha he shor- erm ou come of au ism is no sa isf ac ory generally1 = Key word Au is ic disorder; In elligence; Social adjus men ; Child , , , ( 1112 ? 016) ; 49 , 12 ; , 5% 10 , 18 [ 1, 2] 1980 ~ 1997 , 61