方差分析需进行正态性及方差相等的检验.docVIP

方差分析需进行正态性及方差相等的检验 [SAS程序]　　　　　　　　　/*Test of normality in groups*/ PROC SORT DATA=data_prg.anova_sc; BY ranliao ; RUN; PROC UNIVARIATE DATA=data_prg.anova_sc NORMAL; VAR shecheng; BY ranliao ; RUN; /* Bartletts test for H.V. */ /* H.V.=homogeneity of variance */ PROC MEANS DATA=data_prg.anova_sc NOPRINT; VAR shecheng; BY ranliao ; OUTPUT OUT=a1 N=n CSS=ss STD=s; RUN; /*[PREANOVA.SAS]*/ DATA a2; SET a1; v=n-1; /*V为自由度*/ _type_=1; buf=2*v*LOG(s); u=1/v; RUN; PROC MEANS DATA=a2 NOPRINT; VAR _type_ ss v buf u; OUTPUT OUT=a3 SUM=k t_ss t_v t1 t2; RUN; DATA _n