使用ADS设计放大器匹配电路香港中文大学ADS应用笔记.pdfVIP

CHU Chun San, December 18, 2004 ADS Application Notes Wireless Communication Laboratory Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Impedance Matching Network Design for Amplifier to meet Gain, Input Reflection Coefficient and Stability Requirements CHU Chun San, December 18, 2004 Introduction This application note describes the procedure of designing the input matching network for amplifier to fulfill specific gain, input reflection coefficient and stability requirements. With the idea of conjugate matching, minimum signal reflection will occur at the input port of an amplifier and this will result in small reflection coefficient and larger gain. It is also important to make sure the amplifier is operating in stable region and oscillation will not occur. Design procedures Before designing the input matching network for the amplifier to fulfill the gain and oscillation requirements, an appropriate biasing circuit is needed to make the transistor operate proper condition. Afterwards, effort will be paid on design a proper input matching network to reduce the input signal reflection at the input interface of the amplifier. The detailed procedures to design the biasing circuit and input matching network are shown below step by step. 1. Open ADS program. Choose “File New Project” to open a new project. 2. In the new schematic of the project, push the “Library” button to open a library lists to choose the suitable transistor model to build the amplifier.