基于三电平NPC变换器的直驱式永磁风机的滑模变结构自传感控制.pdfVIP

Sliding Mode Observer Based Position Self-Sensing Control of a Direct-Drive PMSG Wind Turbine System Fed by NPC Converters Nantao Huang, Jiangbiao He, and Nabeel A. O. Demerdash, Life-Fellow, IEEE Electrical and Computer Engineering Department Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI Abstract—Information of rotor position and speed plays an full-scale power converters, which result in higher voltage crucial role in variable-speed wind energy conversion systems. stress on switching devices compared with the counterparts for Traditional sensors based position detection methods not only DFIG systems in which the power converters only undertake increase hardware complexity and system cost, but also face 30% of generators’ rating capacity. Particularly, with the power severe challenges on reliability caused by the disturbances from the varying weather and harsh operating conditions in wind capacity of wind turbines keeping climbing up (even to 10 energy generation sites. Thus, with the aim of eliminating position MW), it becomes more and more difficult to design a full-scale sensors and developing a reliable position self-sensing technique, two-level converter with the available switching devices [2-4]. this paper proposes a position self-sensing control method based With the aim of exploring mitigation methods towards these on sliding mode observer for a 2 MW permanent magnet two disadvantages mentioned above, this paper proposes a synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine system. In addition,