水电站高边坡滚石防护计算研究.pdfVIP

第24 卷 第20 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 No.20 2005 年 10 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Oct.，2005 水电站高边坡滚石防护计算研究 1 2 赵 旭 ，刘汉东 (1. 同济大学 土木工程学院地下建筑与工程系，上海 200092 ；2. 华北水利水电学院，河南 郑州 450008) 摘要：以宝泉抽水蓄能电站开关站岩质高边坡滚石灾害防治为背景，建立了运动学结合概率统计分析的滚石防护 结构计算模型，根据历史滚石遗迹、试验研究及归纳其他国内外工程经验选择了计算剖面和计算参数，分别讨论 了拦石墙方案和主动防护及柔性被动防护结合的方案，分析了计算结果。根据计算结果，对该工程建设提出了建 议。 关键词：边坡工程；水电站；高边坡；滚石；运动学；防护 中图分类号：TU 457 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2005)20 –3742 –07 RESEARCH ON PROTECTIVE STRUCTURES FOR HIGH SLOPES ROCKFALL AROUND A HYDROPOWER STATION 1 2 ZHAO Xu ，LIU Han-dong (1. Department of Geotechnical Engineering ，School of Civil Engineering ，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092 ，China； 2. North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power ，Zhengzhou 450008 ，China) Abstract ：Kinematics combined with probabilistic and statistic analysis is adopted to calculate kinematic energy and bounce height，which are the control factors for designing rockfall protective structures. Both rotational kinematic energy and translational kinematic energy are calculated by kinematics. The non-determinacy of falling rocks is an important specialty of rockfall. This is analogized by probabilistic analysis by altering calculating parameters in a certain range. Then ，the results changes accordingly in a range ，and are studied by statistic analysis. Because the slopes around the switch station for Baoquan pumped-storage power station