多年冻土区公路路堤碎石层厚度的计算.pdfVIP

多年冻土区公路路堤碎石层厚度的计算.pdf

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多年冻土区公路路堤碎石层厚度的计算

3 TU445 U213.1 A 2006 Fractured-rock layer thickness of highway embankment in permafrost regions 1 1 2 3 3 SUN Bin-xiang XU Xue-zu LAI Yuan-ming WANG Shuang-jie ZHANG Jin-zhao (1. Department of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences, Shaoxing 312000, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, CAREERI, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, China; 3. The First Highway Survey Design Institute, Ministry of Communications, Xian 710068, China) Abstract: Occurrence and development of winter-time natural convection cooling effect in the fractured-rock embankment of Qinghai-Tibet highway were investigated using the governing equations based on air-flow function for natural convection in porous media with variable permeability. It was shown that winter-time natural convection in the fractured-rock embankment began to occur in the side slope portions and developed from two side slope portions to the middle portion of embankment with lowering of surface temperature. A natural convection index for representing the cooling effectiveness of winter-time natural convection in the fractured-rock highway embankments was introduced. There were three regions of the variation of the natural convection index with thickness of layer in the highway, i.e., zero

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