asterisk拨号方案学习总结.docVIP

Wait(seconds) This application waits for a specified number of?seconds.，一般用在用户接通之后 所有的 .conf 文件都可以使用 #include 声明包含另一个.conf 文件。使用宏创建extension [globals] PHONE1=Zap/1 PHONE2=SIP/6002 [macro-oneline] exten = s,1,Dial(${ARG1},20,t) exten = s,2,Voicemail(u${MACRO_EXTEN}) exten = s,3,Hangup exten = s,102,Voicemail(b${MACRO_EXTEN}) exten = s,103,Hangup [local]${PHONE1}和${PHONE2}就是Macro-online中的${ARG1} exten = 6601,1,Macro(oneline, ${PHONE1}) exten = 6602,1,Macro(oneline, ${PHONE2}) section]label = value[section](+)label2 = value2In this case, the plus sign indicates that the second section (with the same name) is an addition to the first section. The second section can be in another file (by using the #include statement). If the section name referred to before the plus is missing, the configuration fails to load. asterisk的extension有两种方式被启动，一种是主动拨号，另一种是外界打来的电话 For some kinds of connections — such incoming calls from an outside telephone line — the user has not dialed an extension. In that case, Asterisk behaves as if the user had dialed a special extension named s (for Start). Asterisk looks for an extension number?s?in the definition of the context for that channel for instructions about what it should do to handle the call. Predefined Extension Names Asterisk uses some extension names for special purposes: i?: Invalid s?: Start h?: Hangup t?: Timeout T?: AbsoluteTimeout a?: Asterisk extension o?: Operator Reloading If you want to reload the dial plan after changes, without reloading all of Asterisks config, use the?dialplan reload?Asterisk CLI?command.Either connect to your asterisk process with?asterisk -r?or?rasterisk?and type in the command, or send the command directly with:asterisk -rx dialplan reload One big file or several small? With the?#include filename?statement in extensions.conf, other files are included. This way you can setup a system where extensions.conf is the main file,?users.conf?(SEE IMPORTANT NOTE BELOW) contain your local users,?services.con