《Filter-Based Active Damping of Voltage Source Converters With LCL Filter》.pdfVIP

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 58, NO. 8, AUGUST 2011 3623 Filter-Based Active Damping of Voltage Source Converters With LCL Filter Joerg Dannehl, Member, IEEE , Marco Liserre, Senior Member, IEEE, and Friedrich Wilhelm Fuchs, Senior Member, IEEE Abstract—Pulsewidth modulation (PWM) voltage source con- filter is a high-order low-pass filter such as the LCL filter. verters are becoming a popular interface to the power grid for More complex filters may be adopted, but they should ex- many applications. Hence, issues related to the reduction of PWM hibit low-frequency first-order (inductive) behavior to allow harmonics injection in the power grid are becoming more relevant. The use of high-order filters like LCL filters is a standard solution for proper active/reactive power control and exhibit high- to provide the proper attenuation of PWM carrier and sideband frequency low-pass behavior to guarantee proper filtering even voltage harmonics. However, those grid filters introduce poten- of the higher order harmonics that are typically constrained tially unstable dynamics that should be properly damped either by more stringent limitations. The dynamics associated to passively or actively. The second solution suffers from control and the low-frequency range are usually controlled by a cur- system complexity (a high number of sensors and a high-order controller), even if it is more attractive due to the absence of losses rent control loop while the dynamics associated to the high- in the damping resistors an