2011高考英语 选修8 第一单元总复习精品学案 外研版.docVIP

Ⅰ.单词聚焦 1．______ adj.　　　　　　　　每年的 2．______ n. 深度 3．_______ adj. 极端的，极度的 4．_______ v. 使平衡 5．__________ n. (对某地区的)勘查 6．__________ adj. 商业的 annual depth extreme balance exploration commercial 7．_______ v. 促进，增进 8．______ adj. 强烈的 9．_______ adj. 轻便的；便携的 10．_________ n. 毫米；千分之一米 11．_________ adj. 不正常的，反常的 12．_______ n. 缺乏；没有 13．_________ n. 最少量；最小数 14．_________ n. 紧急情况；突发事件 promote intense portable millimetre abnormal absence minimum emergency 15．___________ adj. 常规的；普通的 16．______ n. 生态；生态学 17．_______ n. 荣幸 18．________ v. 对待……如朋友 19．________ n. 可靠性 20．__________ n. 鼓舞；启示；灵感 conventional ecology privilege befriend reliability inspiration Ⅱ.短语扫描 1．___ average 平均 2．__ the form of 以……形式 3．set foot ___ 进入，到达 4．come ____ sight 进入视野 5．come up ____ 想出；找出 on in on into with 6．keep one’s spirits ___ 精神抖擞 7．discourage sb.____ doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 8．in ____ of 如果；假使 9．__ great detail 详细地 10．____ a risk 冒险 up from case in take Ⅲ.原句突破 1．Covering about 14 million square kilometres around the South Pole，it is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(是世界第五大洲)． 【答案】　the fifth largest continent in the world 2．It ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ________(Shackleton花费了17天的时间才到达) South Georgia. 【答案】　took Shackleton 17 days to reach 3．Yet Antarctica is full of wildlife，________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(它们已经适应了那里极其恶劣的条件)． 【答案】　which has adapted to its extreme conditions 4．Since most Antarctic rocks are dark in colour，they____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ___(在白色冰雪的映衬下格外显眼) and are easy to identify and collect. 【答案】　stand out against the white background 5．But when land came into sight，the Endurance____ ____ ____ ____ ____ (陷在冰块里并开始解体) and began to break up. 【答案】　became trapped in the ice state [C] 状态，情况，形势 be in/get into a state 兴奋，紧张，焦虑 The building was in a bad state.那栋建筑物情况很糟。 He was in a poor state of health.他的健康状况不佳。 Look at the state of you！You can’t go out looking like that. 看看你这副样子，