Chemical Composition and in Vitro Antibacterial Activity of the Leaf Essential Oil of Mentha officinalis from Rwanda.pdfVIP
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Chemical Composition and in Vitro Antibacterial Activity of the Leaf Essential Oil of Mentha officinalis from Rwanda.pdf
J.Chem.Chem.Eng.6(2012)401.409
… 蟥
ChemicalCompositionand
oftheLeafEssentia10iIofMenthao,jf-,c/narisfrom
Rwanda
KaberaJustin,M uhayimanaProtais,NyirahashakimanaRose andUgirinshutiViateur4
,.EssentialoilsUnit,InstituteofScientificandTechnologicalResearch(IRST).Butare227,Rwanda
2.DepartmentofChemistry,FaculytofSciences,NationalUniversityofRwanda,ButareJI6,Rwanda
3.DepartmentofEducationinChemistry,FacultyofEducation,NationalUniversityofRwanda,Butare116,Rwanda
4.BiotechnologyUnit,InstituteofScientificandTechnologicalResearch(IRSD,Butare227,Rwanda
Received:October10,2011/Accepted:November15,2011/Published:MdIy25,2012
Abstract:Thesearchfornewprototypedrugstocombatinfectionisallabsolutenecessityandinthisregardplantessentialoilsmay
ofrergreatpotentialandhope.Inthisinvestigation.theessentialoiloftheleavesofMenthaOfficinalisgrowninRwandawasextracted
byhydrodistillationmethodandanalyzedbygaschromatography(GC)andgaschromatographycoupledwithmassspectrometry
(GC-MS).Thediscdiffusionmethodwasusedtoevaluateinvitrothezoneofbacterialgrowthinhibitionatvariousconcentrationsof
theoilofrfivebacterialstrains:Escheriehia coliBacillusaureus.Streptococcuslactis.StaphyIococcusaureusandSalmonella
typhimurium.Theresultsofthisstudyrevealedmanycomponentsamongwhichthemajorcomponentswerementhol(80.79%1,
menthone(4.906%),isomenthone(3.5%),piperitone(2.56%),andmethylacetate(2.2%).After7daysofincubationonPCAmedium,
thegrowthofEscherichiacoli,BacillusaureusStreptococcuslactsiandStaphylocoecusaureuswastotallyinhibitedatanaverage
diameterofl9mm.32mm.50mmand30mmrespectivelybyamediumconcentrationof30lam/discof offieinalsioil.Quitethe
reverse.thisinvestigationbyabioassayshowedthattheessentialoilof officinalsihasnoeffectonSalmonellatyphimurium.Yhe
obtainedresultsinthepresentstudyindicatethepossibilityofexploitingtheessentialoilofM Officinalistocombatsomanyinfectious
human
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