时空效应理论在软土深基坑施工中的应用.pdf

6 3 Vo.l 6 2010 6 Chinese Journal ofUnderground Space and Engineering Jun. 2010 * 时空效应理论在软土深基坑施工中的应用 刘爱华, 黎 鸿, 罗荣武 (, 4100 3) : 软土深基坑的土体开挖不仅仅是一项简单的土方工程, 它直接关 到基坑工程的 安全和建设成本软土分布广, 厚度大, 埋藏浅, 强度低, 给深基坑工程的设计与施工带来很大 的难度为了对开挖引起土中应力场应变场的变化, 特别是流变性较大的软土地层的位移等 问题进行深入研究, 避免软土深基坑工程施工造成的环境破坏和经济损失, 从时空优化角度出 发, 采用时空效应理论中的分区间分时段等有效措施控制和减小土体可能产生的最大位移, 确保工程安全工程应用结果表明, 该方法能充分考虑因土体开挖导致的基坑位移与工程所 处空间位置以及所在的施工时段之间的密切关 , 在软土深基坑工程施工上具有良好的应用 效果 : 软土基坑; 时空效应理论; 实时监测; 等效土体水平抗力 数 : TU433 : A : 1673- 0 36( 2010) 03- 0571- 06 Application of the Space-T im e Effect Theory in the Soft- Soil Foundation Construction L iu A ihua, LiHong, Luo Rongwu (School of Resources and Saf ety Engineering, CentralSouth University, Changsha 4100 3, Ch ina) Abstract: The construction of soft soil deep foundation is not only related to the soil excavation but also associated w ith the safety and cost of foundation construction. The soft soil, due to its w ide spread and great thickness, shallow burial and low strength, w ill make the foundation construction more difficult. In order to have further research on the variation of stress field and strain field and especially the displacem ent problem in soft soilw ith great rheology due to excavation, and to avoid the environm ent dam age and econom ic loss caused by soft soil foundation construction, the prob lem sw ere analyzed from the aspect of tmi e-space optmi ization, and the sectional and tmi e-interval construction in the theory of space tmi e effect cou ld be the effective meas