EPON终端设备ONU的研制.pdf

摘 要 EPON (Ethernet over Passive Optical Network，以太无源光网络)技术是 一种新型的多业务宽带光纤接入网技术，是基于吉比特以太网的无源光网络技术， 继承了以太网的低成本和实用性以及光网络高带宽的特点，是实现FTTH众多技术 中性价比最高的一种，也是解决信息高速公路“最后一公里”问题最有效的解决 方案。 在产品形态上，EPON 系统可以分为局端设备（OLT 光线路终端）；终端设 备（ONU 光网络单元）和接入设备（EOC）。 本论文主要研究 EPON 系统的一个重要组成部分——EPON 终端设备 ONU （Optical Network Unit，光网络单元），系统介绍了 ONU 的硬件设计，软件设 计，测试及系统应用。 主要内容为： 1．EPON的原理及发展概况。 2. EPON终端ONU的研究背景与意义 3．研究了EPON终端ONU的系统设计。 4．研究了EPON终端ONU的硬件设计及软件设计。 5. 研究了EPON终端ONU的测试及系统应用。 经过了近几年的继续发展，EPON 的试点项目如雨后春笋般涌现，国内陆续 出现了大量的商用化 EPON 项目。EPON 终端设备 ONU 的成功研制，能够完善我公 司无源光网络产品系列，提高公司研发团队的水平。由于EPON的系列产品采用国 际国内较为领先的光纤接入技术，主要面对的客户为省、市一级网络公司，产品 的性价比高，必将具有良好的经济效益和广泛的社会效益。 关键词：EPON ，ONU，以太无源光网络，光网络单元，终端 ABSTRACT EPON (Ethernet passive optical network) technology is a new kind of fiber optic broadband access network technology, which is according to Gbit. It inheritted the low cost of Ethernet and the high bandwidth of light network,，so it is the most effective solution of FTTH. The EPON business is also the most effective solution to solve the information superhighway last kilometer. On the product appearance, the EPON system mainly include OLT, ONU and EOC. This paper mainly studies ONU which is the terminal equipment of EPON, it is an important part of the EPON system. The paper introduces the design of hardware and software ONU design, testing and system application. Main contents: 1. The principle and development situation of EPON. 2. The Study background and meaning of Optical Network Unit. 3. EPON ONU terminal is studied system design. 4. The study EPON terminal ONU hardware design and software design. 5. A study of the test and EPON ONU terminal system application. Develop after continuing of the last few years, the EPON item g