3DEC-用户手册-概况翻译.docVIP

3 Dimensional Distinct Element Code User’s Guide 3dec 用户指南 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview 3DEC is a three-dimensional numerical program based on the distinct element method for discontinuum modeling. The basis for this program is the extensively tested numerical formulation used by the two-dimensional version, UDEC (Itasca 1996). 3DEC simulates the response of discontinuous media (such as a jointed rock mass) subjected to either static or dynamic loading. The discontinuous medium is represented as an assemblage of discrete blocks. The discontinuities are treated as boundary conditions between b