《M3U3Back to the past》.docVIP

M3U3Back to the past Vocabulary civilization N U. 文明 C. (特定时期或地区的)社会文明 the technology of modern civilization the civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome. Do you know the four ancient civilizations in the world? civilize V. civilized Adj. 文明的,开化的;有教养的 lecture N. 讲座 lecturer N.讲师 give/deliver a lecture on/about sth. (cf: give a talk; make/deliver a speech) go to/ attend a lecture Enough! Don’t give me a lecture about it. Roman Rome （n.） Rome wasn’t built in a day When in Rome do as the Romans do. take over (1)接管，接收，接任 (take sth. over from sb.) He expects to take over the business when his father retires. 比较：He expects that his father will hand over the business to him. Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? (2) 拓展： take in 吸收，欺骗 Don’t be taken in by his promises for he never realizes them. They often drive to the countryside to take in the fresh air there. take on 雇佣，呈现，承担 China has taken on a new look since its reform I feel honored to take on the role as a volunteer. The supermarket took on extra workers during vacations. take off 起飞，脱下（衣帽），事业腾飞 His career has taken off since he got the first gold medal. take up 占据，从事，开始 After retirement my grandfather took up photography as a hobby. The huge bed took up half of the room’s space. take down 记下，取下 The students took down what the teacher said in class. take back 收回（所说的话），退回（某物） If you refuse to take back what you said, I will never forgive you. take after 相像 volcano N pl. volcanoes or volcanos an active volcano a dead volcano volcanic (adj.) erupt V. eruption N. The volcano continued to erupt for three days. a volcanic eruption ash U. N. cigarette ash ashes pl. 灰烬,废墟;骨灰 unfortunately=unluckily Adv. unfortunate Adj. fortune N fortunate Adj. 9.bury –buried-buried Vt埋葬，覆盖，遮盖 The workers were buried alive when the earthquake happened. be buried alive She buried her face in her hands and wept. 她掩面而哭。 be buried in