三阶差分方边值问题.pdfVIP

摘 要 本文首先研究了三阶非线性差分方程 △3u(t一2)+n(￡)，(“(￡))=0，t∈【2，T+2 满足多种边界条件时的正解存在性和二解性，其次研究了特征值问题 A3u(t一2)十Aa(t)f(u(t))=0，t∈[2，T+2 在满足不同边界条件时正解的存在性及二解性．我们给出了各自边值问题的Green 函数的具体表达式，使正解存在性及二解性的判断较为方便．并且分别举例说明定理 的应用． Abstract criteriaforthe Firstlylsome existenceofatleastone solutionandtwo positive solutionsaxeobtained for thethird—ordernonlinear positive respectively difference equation： △3“@一2)+o(￡)，(u(t))=0，t∈【2，T+2】， several differentnf conditions satisfying types Thesecondisdevoted boundary part todeterminevaluesofAfor whichthereexistatleastone solution and positive two solutions positive for △3uO一2)+Aa(t)f(u(t))=0，t∈[2，T+2 several different of conditions．We satisfying typesboundary have different presented function ofGreen the functions．So oftheexistenceon expression judgement one pos- itive solutionandtwo solutionsbecomesconvenient．At positive last，manyexamples todemonstratethe of have西、ren ourtheorems． applications 1 序