高中英语必修三3-4Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars.ppt

Unit 4　Astronomy：the science of the stars 【素材示例】 假如你是新华中学的学生，准备参加学校组织的以“环境保护”为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇120～150词的英语演讲稿，就如何处理城市垃圾发表观点。 审题构思： 篇章结构： 内容要点： 拟关键词： 构建句式： It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities.①Rubbish must be treated properly，otherwise it may cause problems.It may pollute the air and water.If people breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water，they may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the problem.For example，rubbish is sorted.Some rubbish，such as newspapers and glass，is recycled.The rest，which is believed to be harmful，is sent to a certain place and buried.②Laws have been passed to protect the environment，so waste water should be treated before it is poured into rivers. Weve been trying，but there is still a long way to go.After all，if everyone did his part to help fight against pollution，we could all share in a cleaner and more beautiful world. 【赏文酌句】 第一段：处理垃圾的重要性。 第二段：我们市处理垃圾、防止污染的一些具体做法。 第三段：发出呼吁：人人行动起来，制止污染，拥有更美好的家园。 【佳句模拟】 1．It is/was＋adj.＋to do sth做某事如何…… [模拟]　It is very useful to help each other. 相互帮助很有益。 2．...，which/who...引导非限制性定语从句。 [模拟]　Mary，who is our new teacher，has a good way to make her class interesting and lively. 玛丽，我们的新老师，她有一个使她的课堂生动有趣的方法。 exist vi.存在；生存 联想拓展 exsit in 存在于……之中 exist on 靠……为生 There exists/existed... 有……；存在…… existence n. 存在；生存 come into existence 产生；成立；开始存在 in existence 存在 完成句子 ①Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations________ ________ ________ ________(存在在世界各地)． (2012·江西·阅读理解C) ②There________(存在)a close relationship between families and their milkmen. (2011·新课标·阅读理解A) ③这种想法是诗人才有的。 The idea________ ________ ________the minds of poets. ④人质靠面包和水生存了5个多月。 The hostages________ ________bread and water for over 5 months. 答案　①exist throughout the world　②existed　③exists only in　④existed on (教材原句)As the rocket rose into the air，we were pushed back into our