2016届高三英语大一轮复习导学案：Book 2 Unit 4 Cyberspace.docVIP

Book 2　 Unit 4　Cyberspace 1．focus n．焦点，中心；v.集中于 归纳拓展 What I do is to focus on the value of stories that people can translate into their own daily world of affairs. 我所做的事情集中在故事的价值上，人们可以把它们转变成他们自己的日常事务。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 活学活用 (1)People begin to ________________________________ the London Olympic Games. 人们开始把注意力集中在伦敦奥运会上。 (2)We shall maintain our ________ on the needs of the customers.(2011·合肥月考)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．focus B．efforts C．mind D．strength (3)My belief is that having one goal to ________ is much more powerful than having many goals. A．account for B．adapt to C．check out D．focus on 2．affect vt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭 归纳拓展 (1)In 2010，most southern parts of China were affected by the flood. 2010年，中国南部的大部分地区受到了洪水灾害的影响。 (2)Her kidneys had been affected. 她的肾脏受到了感染。 (3)They were deeply affected by the news of her death. 她死亡的消息使他们唏嘘不已。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 活学活用 (1)用affect的相关单词或短语填空 Recently many famous places of interest are seriously ①________ (影响) by tourism.To reduce and limit the ②________(影响) of tourism ③________ the environment，a new law has been passed lately.It will ④________________(实施，生效) next month.We hope it will ⑤________________(见效，起作用) and improve the situation. (2)用affect, effect, influence的适当形式填空 Modern farming methods have greatly ________ agriculture，the ________ of which will have an ________ on the environment. 3．offer v．提出；提供；出(价)；主动提出；n.提供；提议；报价 归纳拓展 We offered her the house for ￡700. 我们以700英镑卖给了她那所房子。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 活学活用 (1)My uncle has ________________ pick us up. 我叔叔主动开车来接我们。 (2)They________ her 5,000 pounds for the computer. A．cost B．paid for C．offered D．spent (3)Mr.Smith________ us some advice on how to write a good composition. A．suggests B．advises C．offers D．makes 4.harm n. vt.伤害；损害；危害 ________ adj.有害的 ________ adj.无害的(to)；无恶意的 归纳拓展 (1)Fruit juice can do harm to children’s teeth. 果汁可能会损害儿童的牙齿。 (2)The drought was harmful to the crops. 这场干旱对农作物有危害。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 活学活用 (1)Drinking too much can________ one’s health. A．harm　　　　　　　B