常用制冷剂的替代现状及展望.docVIP

常用制冷剂的替代现状及展望 黄鹏 李磊 贺婧 （西安科技大学能源学院，陕西西安，710054） 摘要 介绍了制冷剂的发展阶段及氟利昂制冷剂的淘汰历程，总结了常用制冷剂CFC-11、CFC-12、HCFC-22及R502的替代现状，提出了21世纪制冷剂发展的几点展望，总结出了未来制冷剂节能环保的总的发展趋势。 关键词 替代制冷剂 淘汰 GWP 节能 中图分类号 TB61+2 Alternative Status and Prospects of Commonly used Refrigerants Huang Peng Li Lei He Jing (College of Energy Recourse，Xi’an University of Science and Technology，Shanxi Xi’an, 710054) Abstract Introduced the development stage of the refrigerant and the elimination process of freon refrigerant . Summarized the alternative Status of commonly used refrigerant include CFC-11、CFC-12、HCFC-22 and R502. Give som