重庆市高中英语学案（重大版）必修四 学案：Unit6 Various Workplaces PeriodIII Reading 导学案.docVIP

PeriodIII Reading 导学案 【学习目标】 1.扎实掌握重点词汇的用法，提高自己的语言运用能力。 2.激情投入，运用所学词汇表达情感并激情投入，体验学习快乐。 【重难点】 2个单词的用法 【使用说明】 1. 15分钟：理解和记忆2个单词和3个短语的用法，并在每个例句后提炼用法，不明白的用红笔勾出，准备质疑讨论。 2. 10分钟：合作探究学案上不明白的地方，每个知识的框架用法。 3. 5分钟:点评质疑提升 4. 5分钟：巩固落实 5. 5分钟: 当堂检测 1.She stays at home…,talking with managers over the phone and… 画线部分在句中做___________语。 注意：现在分词作状语可以表示伴随，时间，原因， 条件，结果，让步等情况。 They are now at breakfast, talking about the plan for their trip. Hearing the bad news that the earthquake happened in Yushu, many people couldn’t help crying. 3) The fish can eat a person in two minutes, leaving only the bones. 4) Looking at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. 2. Instead of walking down the hall to chat with coworkers… instead of: 代替 Shall we have fish instead of meat today? 2) Give me this instead of that. 3) I went on foot instead of by bus. 4) Instead of going to see the sight, he went to the library. 请总结instead of的搭配_____________________________________. 辩析 instead of 与instead 1) He gave me an English book instead of a Chinese book. =He didn’t give me a Chinese book. Instead he gave me an English book. 2) John won’t do the work. She will do it, instead. instead : 为副词， 可以单独使用。置于句首获句末，常表示“不是。。而是。 扩展：in place of=instead of take the place of 代替，作谓语动词 take one’s place 入座， 代替某人的的职位 Our monitor is away. I ‘m acting in place of him. Tractors have taken the place of horses in many places. 3. Heavy traffic, high cost of office space, reduced work forces,… “花费”的几种表达 in doing (1)人+spend+时间/钱+ on +名词sb pay money+for sth (3)sth cost sb+时间/钱 It takes sb+时间+ to do 4. The experiences of many companies prove that…and add to productivity. 1) prove 证明，证实+n/pron/that-clause Can you prove your theory to us? Again history proved them wrong. 2)prove---link-v+adj/n 结果是，证明是 What he said prove (to be) right. He proved a general manager. 3)add to 增加，增添，直接加宾语 eg: 1. His coming added to our difficu